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Brassica occurs as genus of plants in the cabbage personal (Brassicaceae). A members of the genus can be jointly known either when cabbages, or even when mustards.
This genus is remarkable for containing supplementary crucial agricultural and horticultural crops than any other genus. It besides includes the total of weeds, both uncivilized taxa & throw off cultivation. It includes complete Xxx uncivilized mintage & hybrids, & many extra cultivars and hybrids of cultivated origin. Virtually all come annuals or biennials, but a bit of come little bush.
A genus is indigene inside the untamed in american Europe, the Mediterranean and temperate regions of Asia. Additionally to the cultivated metal money, which are then grown worldwide, numerous of the uncivilized metal money develop when weeds, especially inside North America, South America, and Australia.
About everthing area of a few metal money or even more use at times been developed for food, including a root (swedes, turnips), stems (kohlrabi), leaves (cabbage, brussels sprouts), flowers (cauliflower, broccoli), & seeds (several, including mustard seed, oil-rich seed rape). A select few forms by having white or even even purple foliage or flowerheads, come as well for instance grown for ornamentation.
Brassica metal money come for instance utilized when food plants per larvae of a total of Lepidoptera species - see List of Lepidoptera which feed on Brassicas.
Due to their agrarian importance, Brassica plants use at times been a subject of tremendously scientific interest. A close relationship between Six particularly significant mintage (Brassica carinata, B. juncea, B. oleracea, B. tragulus javanicus, B. nigga & B. rapa) is described per Triangle of U.
Species
There exists a select few disagreement among authorities, & this is single an abbreviated listings, sustaining emphasis in economically crucial metal money.
B. carinata - Abyssinian Mustard or Abyssinian Cabbage
B. elongata - Elongated Mustard
B. fruticulosa - Mediterranean Cabbage
B. juncea - Indian Mustard, Brown and leaf mustards, Sarepta Mustard.
B. napus - Mustard, Oilseed rape, Canola, Rutabaga (Swede Turnip)
B. narinosa - Broadbeaked Mustard
B. nigra - Black mustard
B. oleracea - Kale, Cabbage, Broccoli, Cauliflower, Kai-lan, Brussels sprouts
B. perviridis - Tender Green, Mustard Spinach
B. rapa - Chinese cabbage, Turnip, Rapini
B. rupestris - Mustard
B. septiceps - Seventop Turnip
B. tournefortii - Asian Mustard
Deprecated species names
Brassica kaber (Uncivilized Mustard or even Brassica kaber) - view Sinapis arvensis
da:Kål
de:Kohl
fr:Brassica
nl:Kool (geslacht)
pl:Kapusta
sq:Brassica
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